By Truemaths Tech, Last Updated 23 Jun, 2023 5 min read
A system of public schools in India called Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya (JNVs) is for gifted kids, primarily from rural areas. They are managed by Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti, New Delhi, an independent agency under the Ministry of Education (MoE), Government of India’s Department of School Education and Literacy.
JNVs are fully residential, co-ed schools offering studies from 6th to 12th grades and are affiliated with the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), New Delhi.
Without taking into account the socioeconomic status of their families, Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya are expressly entrusted with identifying bright kids in rural areas of India and giving them an education comparable to the best residential school system.
The Ministry of Education, Government of India, provides the funding for instruction, boarding, and extracurricular activities at JNVs. The students are not charged for these expenses during their seven-year stay.
All of India, with the exception of Tamil Nadu, has JNVs. Around the nation, there are about 636 JNVs. JNVs are among the top-ranked C.B.S.E. schools, with pass rates in the 10th and 12th grades of 99.71 and 98.93%, respectively.
Board | CBSE |
Classes | 6th to 12th |
Ownership | Central Government |
Status | Boarding School |
Students Intake | Co-education |
Affiliation Number | 3540013 |
Affiliation Type | General |
Campus Size | 36.50 acres |
Highest Grade | Sr. Secondary/Higher Secondary |
The Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya Selection Test (JNVST), an entrance exam created, devised, and administered by the CBSE, is required for admission to Class 6th of the JNVs.
Every year, JNVST for Class 6th is administered across the nation to choose the 80 most deserving students for each JNV. Depending on the session arrangement in the respective state or union territory, it is conducted in three phases each year.
During Class V, candidates may only apply once for the test. The exam covers math, regional language, and cognitive abilities. The schools offer reserves in accordance with NVS policy, which includes reservations for ST and SC, at least 75% of students being selected from rural regions, a maximum of 25% from urban areas, a fixed percentage of 33% for female students, and 3% for applicants with disabilities.
JNVST, created by CBSE, is also administered for admission to Class 9th, and lateral admissions, based on merit in Class 10th, are made for Class 11th to account for retention and best utilize seats.
With certain special case institutes, a total of 661 operational residential schools have been authorized in 638 districts of India. Eight regional offices that have jurisdiction over various states and UTs are in charge of managing them.
Sr. No. | Regions | Number of JNVs | States and Number of Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalayas |
1. | Bhopal | 108+5=113 | Chhattisgarh (28), Madhya Pradesh (54), Orissa (31) |
2. | Chandigarh | 57+2=59 | Chandigarh U.T. (1), Himachal Pradesh (12), Jammu & Kashmir (21), Ladakh U.T. (2), Punjab (23) |
3. | Hyderabad | 74+3= 77 | A&N Islands U.T. (3), Andhra Pradesh (15), Karnataka (31), Kerala (14), Lakshadweep U.T. (1), Pondicherry U.T. (4), Telangana (9) |
4. | Jaipur | 63+2=65 | Delhi (9), Haryana (21), Rajasthan (35) |
5. | Lucknow | 88+1=89 | Uttar Pradesh (76), Uttarakhand (13) |
6. | Patna | 81+4=85 | Bihar (39), Jharkhand (26), West Bengal (20) |
7. | Pune | 71+2=73 | Dadra Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu U.T. (3), Goa (2), Gujarat (34), Maharashtra (34) |
8. | Shillong | 96+4=100 | Arunachal Pradesh (18), Assam (28), Manipur (11), Meghalaya (12), Mizoram (8), Nagaland (11), Sikkim (4), Tripura (8) |
Total | 638+23=661 | In total, 661 JNVs have been approved across India’s 638 districts. 23 districts have approved additional JNVs, including Senapati-2 (Manipur), Ukhrul-2 (Manipur), and Ratlam 2 (Madhya Pradesh) as special cases. Additionally, 10 JNVs in SC and 10 JNVs in ST with highly concentrated populations have also been approved. |
According to Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya admission policies, at least 75% of the slots in a district are covered by applicants chosen at the Block level from rural areas, and the remaining seats are allocated based on district-wide open merit.
9000 seats have been added to JNVs over the past four years, and after the inclusion of 5000 seats, there will have been a total of 14000 seats added over the last five years. The total number of seats now exceeds 51,000 after the addition of 5000 extra seats in Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya.
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As the saying goes, “A navodayan student might fail at studies…..but he/she will never fail in life”. This is true for most of the parts. JNV is not only academically inclined but also practically inclined. They prepare their students to deal with the challenges that they might encounter throughout their lives. On top of that, world-class education is offered to the students at no expense at all. Consider enrolling in JNV, and becoming a Navodayan.
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